The use of geographic information systems (gis) for improving sanitary-epidemiological surveillance and socio-hygienic monitoring

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The article represents the analysis of reasons and possibilities of the usage of the geographic information systems (GIS) in the field of the sanitary-epidemiological surveillance and the social-hygienic monitoring. There are discussed the main advantages of GIS for the establishment of relations between health of the population and the environmental pollution. Requirements to maps and databases are given. Uncertainties and problems of databases on health of the population and state of environment are under consideration. Value of GIS for spatial planning and justification of sanitary protection zones and the prospects of their use in the Northwest region are shown.

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Aleksandr Karelin

Limited Liability Company «Institute of Design, Ecology and hygiene»; I.P. Pavlov the First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: karelin52@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2467-7887

Scientific consultant of the Limited Liability Company «Institute of Design, Ecology and Hygiene», Saint-Petersburg, 197022, Russian Federation.

e-mail: karelin52@mail.ru

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A. Lomtev

Limited Liability Company «Institute of Design, Ecology and hygiene»; I.I. Mechnikov North-West State Medical University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3183-2582
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S. Gorbanev

North-West Public Health Research Center

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5840-4185
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G. Yeremin

Limited Liability Company «Institute of Design, Ecology and hygiene»; I.I. Mechnikov North-West State Medical University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1629-5435
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Yu. Novikova

North-West Public Health Research Center

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4752-2036
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参考

  1. Zhurkin I.G., Shaytura S.V. Geographic Information Systems: Tutorial [Geoinformatsionnye sistemy: Uchebnoe posobie]. Moscow: KUDITS-PRESS; 2009. (in Russian)
  2. Marchuk A.G. Application of geographical information systems for modeling of natural and anthropogenous disasters. Vychislitel’naya tekhnika. 1996; 1(3): 57–65. (in Russian)
  3. Amosov M.F. Information systems in structure of information control in authorities of municipalities. Economic sciences. Mezhdunarodnyy zhurnal prikladnykh i fundamental’nykh issledovaniy. 2016; (2): 506–10. (in Russian)

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版权所有 © Karelin A.O., Lomtev A.Y., Gorbanev S.A., Yeremin G.B., Novikova Y.A., 2017



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