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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Acta Universitatis Dentistriae et Chirurgiae Maxillofacialis</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Acta Universitatis Dentistriae et Chirurgiae Maxillofacialis</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="kk"><trans-title>Acta Universitatis Dentistriae et Chirurgiae Maxillofacialis</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="pt"><trans-title>Acta Universitatis Dentistriae et Chirurgiae Maxillofacialis</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Университетская стоматология и челюстно-лицевая хирургия</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Acta Universitatis Dentistriae et Chirurgiae Maxillofacialis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-297X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">678041</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/uds678041</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">NPTLZA</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Scientific research</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical effectiveness of rotary polishing instruments used in professional dental prophylaxis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиническая эффективность инструментов для полировки при проведении профессиональной гигиены полости рта</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1581-0175</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7792-1935</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tamankova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таманькова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>resident</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор</p></bio><email>tamankova.ks@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-16" publication-format="electronic"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-02"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-04-11"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://stomuniver.ru/unistom/article/view/678041">https://stomuniver.ru/unistom/article/view/678041</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND</bold>: Dental plaque is a major etiological factor in the development of dental caries and periodontal diseases. Daily personal oral hygiene with a toothbrush and toothpaste often fails to achieve the thorough cleaning of tooth surfaces obtained during modern professional dental prophylaxis. Following removal of deposits, tooth surfaces require smoothing and polishing. The primary goal of the dentist is to achieve a uniformly smooth and polished tooth surface.</p> <p><bold>AIM</bold>: The work aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of rotary polishing instruments for tooth surface polishing used in professional dental prophylaxis.</p> <p><bold>METHODS</bold>: Professional dental prophylaxis was performed in 76 patients diagnosed with dental deposits (K03.6). The study employed rotary polishing tools manufactured by Kagayaki (Russia), the OptiShine polishing brush (Kerr, USA), and Cleanic™ polishing paste (Kerr, USA).</p> <p><bold>RESULTS</bold>: Use of Kagayaki polishers led to a mean reduction in the O’Leary Plaque Index. Kagayaki instruments, made from various materials, removed pigmented plaque at differing rates. Brushes and polishing paste either failed to remove pigmented plaque or required prolonged application. Sequential use of three instruments resulted in reduced tooth enamel sensitivity.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION</bold>: The use of Kagayaki polishing heads improved the quality of polished surfaces, removed both soft and pigmented plaque in 93% of cases, and reduced enamel sensitivity in 100% of cases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Актуальность</bold>. Зубной налет является ключевым этиологическим фактором формирования кариеса и развития заболеваний пародонта. Ежедневная индивидуальная гигиена полости рта с использованием зубных щетки и пасты не всегда позволяет выполнить такое же тщательное очищение поверхностей зубов, которое достигается на процедурах современной профессиональной стоматологической гигиены. После удаления зубных отложений поверхность зубов нуждается в шлифовании и полировании. Основная задача стоматолога — достичь качественно отполированной поверхности зубов.</p> <p><bold>Цель</bold> — определить клиническую эффективность ротационных инструментов для полировки поверхностей зубов при проведении профессиональной гигиены полости рта.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы</bold>. Профессиональная гигиена была проведена 76 пациентам с диагнозом: зубные отложения (К 03.6). Для исследования использованы ротационные инструменты от производителя Kagayaki (Россия), полировочная щетка OptiShine (Kerr, США), полировочная паста Cleanic™ (Kerr, США).</p> <p><bold>Результаты</bold>. Значение индекса O’Leary при использовании полиров Kagayaki (Kagayaki, Россия) в среднем снижается. Полиры Kagayaki (Kagayaki, Россия), выполненные из разного материала, снимают пигментированный зубной налет с разной скоростью. Щетки и полировочная паста либо не снимают пигментированный зубной налет, либо снимают, но в течение длительного времени. Чувствительность эмали зубов снижается после обработки зуба последовательно тремя инструментами.</p> <p><bold>Заключение</bold>. Использование полировочных головок от производителя Kagayaki увеличивает качество обработанных поверхностей, в 93% случаев приводит к снятию как мягкого, так и пигментированного зубного налета, в 100% случаев позволяет снизить чувствительность эмали.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dental plaque</kwd><kwd>plaque removal</kwd><kwd>tooth surface polishing instruments</kwd><kwd>professional dental prophylaxis</kwd><kwd>Kagayaki</kwd><kwd>rotary instrument effectiveness</kwd><kwd>enamel sensitivity</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зубной налет</kwd><kwd>удаление зубного налета</kwd><kwd>инструменты для полировки поверхности зубов</kwd><kwd>профессиональная гигиена полости рта</kwd><kwd>Kagayaki</kwd><kwd>эффективность ротационных инструментов</kwd><kwd>чувствительность эмали зуба</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Cullin N, Redanz S, Lampi KJ, et al. 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